Material selection and properties
Cardboard and paper have a layered or fibrous structure, which allows laser processing to separate contours very precisely without physical pressure on the material. Paper is suitable for very small parts, stencils, and mock-ups where precise contours are important, but mechanical strength is not required. Cardboard, depending on thickness and layering, allows the production of stronger small parts for packaging, prototypes, or decorative elements.
It is important to note that different types of cardboard (solid, corrugated, multi-layer) behave differently—this directly affects how fine the cuts can be and how close elements can be positioned to each other.